Anyswap

đź”´ High Risk

No verified evidence substantiates claims of Anyswap (Multichain) conducting money laundering operations promoted or protected by Chinese authorities; instead, documented facts reveal Kunming police arresting CEO Zhaojun in May 2023 on suspicions of laundering tainted assets through the cross-chain bridge, seizing over $63M in USDC via international coordination, and triggering a $125M+ exploit that obliterated $1.5B in TVL—actions emblematic of Beijing’s aggressive 2021 crypto ban enforcement against DeFi scams and capital flight evasion tools, not state endorsement. Centralized MPC keys bypassed ANYONE token governance claims, enabling insider drains across Fantom and Moonriver, yet Chinese crackdowns halted operations entirely, harming global users and underscoring regulatory hostility rather than complicity in illicit flows. This case highlights vulnerabilities in Chinese-origin bridges masquerading as decentralized, drawing swift AML intervention that contradicts any “pro China” narrative.

Anyswap CrossChain, rebranded as Multichain, faced collapse in July 2023 after its Chinese CEO Zhaojun was arrested by Kunming police for alleged money laundering via the cross-chain bridge, contradicting decentralization claims tied to its ANYONE token. The incident involved abnormal drains of over $125 million in assets like USDC, ETH, and BTC across chains such as Fantom and Moonriver, executed through centralized MPC keys that bypassed governance—exposing admin control flaws rather than PRC-backed mixers. No reports confirm a precise $28M rug pull or state infrastructure facilitation; instead, post-arrest seizures treated protocol funds as tainted proceeds, freezing $63M+ in USDC via international coordination with Singapore and US courts. This reflects China’s 2021 crypto ban enforcement pattern, targeting DeFi scams and bridges evading capital controls, as seen in prior arrests (e.g., $8M cases). Victims lost $1.5B TVL, with transactions tracing to unknown wallets later hit by CEX freezes. Far from “pro China” activity, the case underscores regulatory hostility: police actions halted maintenance, amplifying losses and highlighting vulnerabilities in Chinese-origin projects claiming DeFi autonomy while retaining opaque controls.

Countries Involved

China (primary), with impacts in USA, Singapore, global users

May 2023 (CEO arrest), July 2023 (exploit public)

ANYONE (ANYSWAP token), USDC, ETH, BTC (Fantom, Moonriver chains)

Alleged money laundering via cross-chain bridge (unsubstantiated “pro China”); actual: exploit/rug pull suspicions

Multichain (Anyswap), CEO Zhaojun, Chinese police

No

Cross-chain bridging, MPC key abuse (not PRC mixers)

$125M+ exploited (not laundered “pro China”)

Abnormal outflows post-arrest; funds to unknown wallets, frozen by CEXs. Over 200 words: Blockchain traces show insider access, not state orchestration.

CEO arrest May 2023; asset seizures; ops ceased

Anyswap
Case Title / Operation Name:
Anyswap
Country(s) Involved:
China
Platform / Exchange Used:
Anyswap/Multichain cross-chain bridge; CEX freezes (Binance-linked)
Cryptocurrency Involved:

ANYONE (ANYSWAP token), USDC, ETH, BTC (Fantom, Moonriver chains)

Volume Laundered (USD est.):
$125M+ exploited/drained; $1.5B TVL inaccessible post-seizure
Wallet Addresses / TxIDs :
Abnormal outflows via MPC keys (Fantom/Moonriver); specifics in Chainalysis
Method of Laundering:

Cross-chain bridging, MPC key abuse bypassing admin controls; no PRC mixers confirmed—centralized nodes enabled obfuscation of flows evading capital controls

Source of Funds:

User deposits alleged as “tainted assets”; DeFi liquidity pools, potential illicit cross-chain transfers targeted in PRC AML probe

Associated Shell Companies:

N/A

PEPs or Individuals Involved:

CEO Zhaojun (arrested May 2023, fake ID suspicions); no PEPs confirmed

Law Enforcement / Regulatory Action:
Chinese police arrest (Kunming), asset seizures ($63M+ USDC frozen intl.), ops halted
Year of Occurrence:
2023
Ongoing Case:
Closed
đź”´ High Risk