Huobi Global Limited

🔴 High Risk

Huobi Global’s operations have drawn sharp criticism for enabling large-scale money laundering through its Seychelles-based exchange platform. The company exploited weak regulatory oversight and inadequate KYC measures, allowing criminals to funnel stolen and illicit funds with relative ease. This case reveals deep vulnerabilities in offshore crypto jurisdictions like Seychelles, where enforcement is limited, and oversight is minimal. Huobi’s practices highlight urgent regulatory gaps that facilitate abuse by fraudsters, undermining trust and financial integrity globally. The ongoing litigation and regulatory actions underscore the pressing need for stronger controls over crypto exchanges worldwide.

Huobi Global Limited, operating as a Seychelles-registered International Business Company, emerged under scrutiny for facilitating money laundering through its cryptocurrency exchange services, particularly involving the Huobi Token (HT). Multiple victims reported thefts and laundering of stolen funds on the platform, which exploited gaps in regulatory oversight and weak Know Your Customer (KYC) practices. Seychelles Financial Services Authority officially declared Huobi unlicensed, leading to regulatory warnings and legal challenges. The platform’s strategic base in Seychelles, perceived as a tax haven and regulatory light jurisdiction, has been a core issue allowing illicit actors to use Huobi for washing illicit proceeds repeatedly. Victims, international regulators, and courts have responded with enforcement actions, but challenges persist due to Huobi’s decentralized operations and complex international footprint. This case highlights the risks posed by insufficiently regulated crypto exchanges in offshore jurisdictions and their vulnerability to abuse by money launderers and fraudsters.

Countries Involved

Seychelles, China, Japan, Singapore, France
The primary jurisdiction involved is Seychelles, where Huobi Global Limited is incorporated as an International Business Company (IBC). Secondary countries include China, Japan, Singapore, and France, reflecting Huobi’s operational reach and cross-border investigations. Chinese regulatory concerns and Japanese regional headquarters highlight the company’s international footprint, while consumer complaints originating from France and Singapore have also played significant roles in exposing alleged illicit activities and regulatory non-compliance.

2021 – Present (with intensified scrutiny in 2023-2025)
Reports and regulatory attention focusing on Huobi’s activities have spanned several years, peaking in recent times (2023-2025). Key events include Seychelles Financial Services Authority (FSA) warnings issued in 2021, a formal OECD complaint filed in 2022 detailing consumer and tax abuses, and ongoing court cases through 2023 and 2025 addressing allegations of money laundering and regulatory breaches linked to Huobi services.

Huobi Token (HT), Bitcoin (BTC), Tether (USDT)

Money Laundering, Fraud, Regulatory Evasion, Consumer Abuse
The core crimes include money laundering through cryptocurrency transactions, frauds executed via unverified accounts, evasion of financial regulations to avoid oversight and taxation in Seychelles, and consumer exploitation resulting in substantial financial losses for investors and victims of crypto fraud. Huobi’s platform operations have been cited for enabling the movement and layering of illicit funds worldwide.

Huobi Global Limited, Seychelles Financial Services Authority (FSA), victims, international law enforcement agencies
Key entities include Huobi Global Limited as the accused platform entity, Seychelles FSA as the primary regulatory body investigating and issuing warnings, victims of fraud and laundering using the platform, and law enforcement agencies from affected countries coordinating investigations and seeking asset recovery. Secondary bodies such as OECD and international regulatory cooperation forums have also engaged in addressing complaints against Huobi.

No clear public evidence of PEP involvement reported
Although Huobi’s operations have connections to various jurisdictions and complex ownership structures, there is no publicly available confirmed evidence explicitly linking politically exposed persons (PEPs) to the laundering cases involving Huobi Token in Seychelles. The focus remains on the platform’s regulatory and compliance failures rather than PEP-linked activities.

Use of multiple unverified accounts, layering through frequent BTC/USDT withdrawals, leveraging weak KYC thresholds
Money launderers exploited Huobi’s lax KYC thresholds, such as allowing withdrawals of up to 1 BTC for unverified accounts at one time and creating multiple accounts to spread suspicious transactions. The layering stage involved gradual withdrawals and mixing of stolen funds converted into Bitcoin or USDT to obfuscate the money trail. The lack of regulatory license and oversight in Seychelles contributed to this environment, facilitating the rapid movement of illicit funds.

Estimated millions of USD, with specific cases reporting over $117,000 and global laundering volumes in multi-million ranges
While precise aggregate figures are challenging due to the clandestine nature of laundering, documented cases cite amounts such as $117,000 in stolen funds laundered through Huobi. Broader investigations and consumer complaints suggest that laundering activities via Huobi handle millions of dollars daily in cryptocurrency volume, with substantial portions suspected of being illicit.

High volume, rapid transfers with little identity verification and poor compliance
Transaction analysis reveals a pattern of high-frequency crypto transactions with minimal user verification. Huobi allowed significant BTC/USDT withdrawals without ID verification, enabling criminals to repeatedly move stolen assets. Numerous accounts operated in parallel, fragmenting suspicious transfers to avoid detection. The company’s weak compliance regimes and the absence of local regulation in Seychelles provided gaps that enabled laundering cycles to proceed with limited interruption.

Seychelles FSA warnings, court cases, OECD complaint, strike-off from Seychelles corporate register
Regulators in Seychelles have issued public warnings declaring Huobi Global Limited was never licensed or regulated by the Seychelles FSA. Legal actions initiated by victims and authorities include court orders to freeze and recover stolen assets, ongoing litigation (e.g., Lui v Huobi Global Limited), and a formal OECD complaint outlining consumer harms and tax abuses. Huobi’s Seychelles registration as an International Business Company has been struck off as part of enforcement measures, though full regulatory compliance remains unresolved.

Huobi Global Limited
Case Title / Operation Name:
Huobi Global Limited Money Laundering Allegations in Seychelles
Country(s) Involved:
China, France, Japan, Seychelles, Singapore
Platform / Exchange Used:
Huobi Global Limited
Cryptocurrency Involved:

Huobi Token (HT), Bitcoin (BTC), Tether (USDT)

Volume Laundered (USD est.):
Estimated millions of USD; documented cases include laundering of over $117,000
Wallet Addresses / TxIDs :
Multiple wallet addresses linked to Huobi’s platform, including 0x46bdfdd513e6dc2887e06ddc028e8e11ed85ea99 and 14hYLwpLqYGMz96KfSFJf4Jxo3QY11agTX
Method of Laundering:

Use of multiple unverified accounts, layering via BTC and USDT withdrawals to obfuscate funds

Source of Funds:

Theft, fraud, and scam proceeds laundered through Huobi’s platform

Associated Shell Companies:

Huobi Global Limited as Seychelles-registered International Business Company (IBC)

PEPs or Individuals Involved:

No public evidence of politically exposed persons (PEPs) involved

Law Enforcement / Regulatory Action:
Seychelles FSA issued warnings, court cases pursued, Huobi struck off Seychelles IBC register
Year of Occurrence:
2021 to 2025
Ongoing Case:
Ongoing
🔴 High Risk